Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Electricity and Economy in Kenya Essay
ICT has been the principal(prenominal) driver of Kenyas stinting ripening everywhere the last decade, growing on number by 20 % annually, and propulsive the combined transport and communications empyrean into the economys second largest after(prenominal) agriculture. In chapter three I postulate discussed the impact of electricity on backbone economic sectors in Kenya which argon agriculture, educational services, banking and communication services, microenterprises and tourism all of which are key pillars of Kenya Vision 2030. It costs close to Ksh. 5,000 to connect to the grid and about 15 US cents equivalent per kWh of electricity service. This postgraduate cost is a major impediment to the expansion of electricity connection to low-income households. Chapter 1 Introduction 1. 1 Overview and statement of the worry Broad agreement exists that the level and the bulk of zippo use in a country is a key index finger of economic growth and victimization. A soma of rese archers claim that for modern energy to pose a difference on poverty, it must necessarily contribute to productive uses that regress income and create jobs.Kenyas Vision 2030 determine energy as one of the al-Qaida enablers of its pillars and it is expected that more energy leave behind be required to realize the objectives of the Vision. The economic pillar of Vision 2030 aims at providing prosperity for all Kenyans through an economic development programme aimed at achieving an average gross domestic product growth straddle of 10% per annum over the next 25 years. Electricity mud the most sought after energy source by the Kenyan social club and access to it is normally associated with rising or high quality of life.Its current enjoyment is at 143 kilowatt hours (kWh) per capita and national connectivity rate of about 28. 9% which is below the average of 32% for developing countries. Electrification plays an important single-valued function in the start-up and growth of microenterprises which may put up to sustainable livelihoods and poverty reduction. Energy hatful be directly linked to meliorate food security because energy squeeze out be used in either part of the food supply chain, from growing, processing, retentiveness and cooking, through to marketing and distribution.
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